In economic development, the empowerment approach focuses on mobilizing the self-help efforts of the poor, rather than providing them with social welfare.
由 MA Zimmerman 著作 · 被引用 3323 次 — Empowerment is both a value orientation for working in the community and a theoretical model for understanding the process and consequences of efforts to ...
A theory of empowerment suggests ways to measure the construct in different contexts, to study empowering processes, and to distinguish empowerment from other ...
Empowerment practice is based in a problem-solving model that includes definition of strengths and problem finding/identification; goal setting; role taking on ...
由 DD Perkins 著作 · 1995 · 被引用 2496 次 — Theories of empowerment include both processes and outcomes, sug- gesting that actions, activities, or structures may be empowering, and that the outcome of ...
2023年6月20日 — Empowerment theory is a framework that aims to enhance the capacity of individuals, groups, and communities to exercise control over their ...
由 A Wilkinson 著作 · 1998 · 被引用 1196 次 — Empowerment has arisen from the employee involvement initiatives of the 1980s and has been conceived in an era where notions of industrial democracy were seen ...
2022年5月24日 — Empowerment theory seeks to empower individuals and communities to gain personal, interpersonal and political power to better their lives. This ...